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基于型式搭配视角的抽象名词“目标”和“目的”辨析 |
Discrimination of the Abstract Nouns of“Mubiao”and“Mudi”from the Perspective of Pattern Collocation |
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DOI: |
中文关键词: 抽象名词;目标;目的;型式搭配 |
英文关键词: Abstract nouns; “mubiao”; “mudi”; pattern collocation |
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中文摘要: |
近义词辨析是词语辨析的一个重点,抽象名词辨析在教学中常被忽略。论文采用型式语法编码设计对高频易混淆的抽象名词“目标”和“目的”进行搭配辨析,辨析发现:两者在与其他词语搭配时,语义、感情色彩都有不同,学生学习偏误主要体现在母语知识负迁移和教材教学中的问题,今后的二语教学要通过高频搭配强化学生的理解力和记忆力。 |
英文摘要: |
The discrimination of synonyms is a key point of word discrimination, and the discrimination of abstract nouns is often ignored in teaching. The paper uses the pattern grammar encoding to discriminate the collocations of high-frequency confusing abstract nouns of "Mubiao" and "Mudi". When both words are collocated with other words, there are differences in semantics and emotional colors. The students’ mistakes in learning are mainly related to the negative transfer of the mother tongue knowledge and textbook teaching. High-frequency collocations could be used to intensify students' understanding and memory in the future second language teaching. |
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