|
马尔萨斯人口理论的方法、思想及发展 |
Method,Ideology and Development of Malthusian Population Theory |
|
DOI: |
中文关键词: 马尔萨斯;人口理论;研究方法 |
英文关键词: Malthus; population theory; research method |
基金项目: |
|
摘要点击次数: 4030 |
全文下载次数: 0 |
中文摘要: |
马尔萨斯人口理论跨出了人口学第一步,是社会科学史上无法绕过的一座里程碑。在研究方
法上,人口理论主要运用了公理化方法和文献研究法;在思想上,马尔萨斯提出“两个公理”“两个级数”
“三个命题”和“两种抑制”,主张通过预防性抑制途径控制人口增长;在理论发展上,以马尔萨斯人口原
理为基础,新马尔萨斯主义、适度人口理论等相继产生,对人类社会发展作出了重要贡献。 |
英文摘要: |
Malthusian population theory has taken the first step of demography, which is a milestone in the history of social science. In terms of research met hods, the population theory mainly uses the axiomatic method and the literature research method; concerning ideology, Malthus put forward “two axioms”, “two series”, “three propositions” and “two restrains” , and advocated the control of population growth through preventive restrains; as to theoretical development, based on Malthusian population principle, new Malthusianism and the moderate population theory have come into being and greatly contributed to the development of human society. |
HTML
查看全文
下载PDF阅读器 |
关闭 |
|
|
|